Деловой иностранный язык [Тема 1-3] (апрель 2024)

• Введение в курс
• Тема 1. Corporate Information System
• Тема 2. System Integration
• Тема 3. Intellectual property: software protection
• Заключение
• Анкета обратной связи
• Итоговая аттестация
• 
  

… are software programs that help businesses manage their operations.

Ответ:Business applications

… is a legal agreement that allows users to freely use, modify and distribute software.

Ответ:Open-source license

… is when you copy and paste someone else’s work without giving proper credit.

Ответ:Direct plagiarism

… is when you use a computer to copy or share materials that are protected by copyright without the creator’s permission.

Ответ:Cyber piracy

AI stands for …

Ответ:plagiarism

An example of the software method of system integration is …

Ответ:using a web service to integrate data between two different systems

Artificial Intelligence and nanotechnology are examples of … computers technologies

Ответ:fifth-generation

Autonomous vehicles that are capable of traveling without human input are …

Ответ:self-driving cars

Big data is … scalable than traditional data.

Ответ:more

Copyright is …

Ответ:a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time

Data exchange is important because …

Ответ:it allows people to communicate and share data quickly and easily

Data exchange is the process of …

Ответ:sharing information between different devices or systems

ERP stands for …

Ответ:Enterprise Resource Planning

ERP systems are used by …

Ответ:various types of organizations

Examples of intellectual property are … (choose 2 correct answers)

Ответ:books and films. brand names and product logos books brand names

Fair use is …

Ответ:the conditions in which someone can legally copy parts of a book, film without the permission

In company ERP systems are used by …

Ответ:individuals in different roles within an organization

In order to avoid plagiarism, you should … (choose 3 correct answers)

Ответ:1)use plagiarism checkers 2)understand the rules regarding plagiarism 3)seek permission before using someone else’s work

IoT stands for …

Ответ:Internet of Things

IT infrastructure includes …

Ответ:hardware, software, and network resources

Link words into sentences:

Ответ:A. Copying someone else’s work is called _____. ↔️ F. plagiarism B. It is not good _____ other people's work without permission. ↔️ G. to copy C. You can avoid plagiarism by citing your _____ properly. ↔️ H. sources D. Teachers can check for plagiarism using special _____. ↔️ I. software E. Always give credit to the original _____ when using their work. ↔️ E. author

Match each word with its definition:

Ответ:A. hardware ↔️ E. the physical components of a computer or electronic device, such as the keyboard, mouse, monitor, and motherboard B. software ↔️ F. programs and applications that run on a computer or mobile device to perform specific tasks or functions C. database ↔️ G. a collection of organized data that can be easily accessed, managed, and updated D. ERP ↔️ H. the integrated management of main business processes, often in real time and mediated by software and technology.

Match the parts of the sentences:

Ответ:A. Intellectual property rights are… ↔️ E. …the rights given to persons over the creations of their minds B. Software Patent is a legal protection… ↔️ F. …granted to the creator of a software program that prevents others from copying or using it C. You must cite your sources… ↔️ G. …to give credit to the original author D. The law provides different methods for… ↔️ H. …protecting IP rights ИЛИ A. SAP is especially well-known for its… ↔️ . …Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) program B. A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is… ↔️ F. …a contract between a service provider and the end user C. ERP’s are specifically designed to… ↔️ G. …help with management and control over all aspects of the company’s business D. Customer relationship management (CRM) systems… ↔️ H. …collect customer behavior

Match the term with its definition:

Ответ:A. Router ↔️ E. a networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks B. Access point ↔️ F. a device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network C. Gateway ↔️ G. a device that connects two or more computer networks and acts as a protocol translator between them D. Monitoring ↔️ H. a process of observing and collecting data about a system or network

Match the terms with their definitions:

Ответ:A. Virtual reality ↔️ E. technology that allows users to enter a simulated environment and interact with it as if it were real B. AI ↔️ F. study of how to produce machines that have some of the qualities that the human mind has C. A system integrator ↔️ G. person or company that builds complete computer systems from parts supplied by different companies D. A maintenance ↔️ H. the activity of keeping something in good condition by checking it regularly and repairing it when necessary

Put steps of SI (system integration) in the correct order:

Ответ:1 planning 2 analysis 3 design 4 development 5 testing 6 integration 7 maintenance

Put steps of SI in the correct order:

Ответ:1 planning 2 analysis 3 design 4 development 5 testing 6 integration 7 maintenance

Put the words in order to make a sentence:

Ответ:1 copying 2 someone 3 else’s 4 work 5 is called 6 plagiarism ИЛИ 1 copyright 2 protects 3 the intellectual property 4 created 5 by inventor ИЛИ 1 good infrastructure 2 architecture 3 ensures 4 that computer 5 systems 6 are working 7 efficiently ИЛИ 1 service 2 level 3 agreement 4 is a contract 5 between a service provider 6 and a client

Put these computer technologies in order from the first to fifth generation:

Ответ:1 Vacuum tube 2 Transistor technology 3 Integrated Circuit (IC) technology 4 Microprocessor technology 5 Software technology and AI (artificial intelligence)

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer): A business is facing difficulties in managing its customer data. The business is using a CRM software to manage its customer data. However, the software is not providing accurate information about the customers. As a result, the business is finding it difficult to make informed decisions. What should this business do?

Ответ:The business should hire a consultant to analyze the CRM software. This will help to identify the root cause of the problem and provide a solution.

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer): A company wants to implement an AI system to improve their customer service. They need to choose the best option to save time and reduce the workload of customer service agents. What should they do?

Ответ:Implement a chatbot that can answer customer queries quickly and accurately.

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer): Company X is facing difficulty in managing their business processes and feels like they need a more advanced system to take care of their day-to-day operations in a more efficient way. Which system would be more effective to implement?

Ответ:an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system to streamline its operations and improve overall productivity.

Read the case study and select the correct answer (there is only one correct answer): XYZ Technologies developed a new software that they want to protect. However, they are not sure about the best way to protect their software. Which option gives the strongest protection?

Ответ:Patenting their software involves getting legal protection for the idea behind the software, not just the specific expression. This would give XYZ Technologies the exclusive right to prevent others from making, using, or selling any software or technology that is similar to their patented idea.

Software patent is …

Ответ:a legal protection granted to the creator of a software program that prevents others from copying or using their invention without permission

Some examples of corporate information systems are …

Ответ:customer relationship management (CRM) systems, enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, and supply chain management (SCM) systems.

The … generation of computers is the most recent.

Ответ:third

The data exchange is …

Ответ:the transfer of information between different systems, applications or devices.

The first generation of computers existed …

Ответ:from the late 1940s to early 1950s

The main goal of artificial intelligence is

Ответ:to provide humans with advanced technologies

The main purpose of an ERP (enterprise resource planning) system is …

Ответ:to manage a company's resources such as inventory, production, and finances

The name GOOGLE is a registered …

Ответ:trademark

The primary benefits of obtaining a software patent are … (choose 2 correct answers)

Ответ:1)an exclusive right to make, use, license, and sell that software invention 2)an advantage over the rivals

The role of a system integrator is ...

Ответ:to identify potential problems or conflicts between different systems

The technology that allows users to enter a simulated environment and interact with it as if it were real is …

Ответ:a virtual reality

The typical components of information systems are …

Ответ:hardware, software, databases, network, and procedures

There are four types of system integration: Vertical Integration, Star Integration, Common Data Format and …

Ответ:Horizontal Integration

There are three requirements for patenting software, such as …

Ответ:novel, useful, and non-obvious

Unmanned aerial vehicles that can be controlled remotely are …

Ответ:drones

Write the correct form of the verb “to be” in this phrase: “Despite these concerns, big data … becoming increasingly important in our modern world”

Ответ:is